New Virus Outbreak In China: What Is HMPV? Know Symptoms, Prevention Tips And More

New Virus Outbreak In China: What Is HMPV? Know Symptoms, Prevention Tips And More

Five years after the Covid-19 pandemic China is witnessing an outbreak of the human metapneumovirus (HMPV). According to reports and social media posts, hospitals are overcrowded with infected individuals and crematories are overwhelmed. Some social media users claim that multiple viruses, including influenza A, HMPV, Mycoplasma pneumoniae and Covid-19, are circulating in China. There are even claims that China has declared a state of emergency, however, there's no official confirmation. HMPV causes flu-like symptoms. The virus usually affects the upper respiratory system but can sometimes cause lower respiratory infections. HMPV is more common in winter and early spring.

HMPV symptoms are similar to those of flu or common cold. It can spread from an infected individual to others through coughing, sneezing or personal contact. Some common symptoms include:

The estimated incubation period is three to six days and the duration depends on the severity of the infection.

Young children, older adults and those with weakened immune systems are at a higher risk of developing severe illness due to HMPV.

Sometimes HMPV can cause severe illness that might require hospitalisation. Bronchiolitis, Bronchitis, Pneumonia, Asthma or COPD flare-ups and Ear infection (otitis media) are a few complications.

You can reduce the risk of getting HMPV and other respiratory illnesses with these steps:

Currently, there is no specific antiviral therapy or vaccine to prevent HMPV.

 This content including advice provides generic information only. It is in no way a substitute for a qualified medical opinion. Always consult a specialist or your own doctor for more information. NDTV does not claim responsibility for this information.