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Not Every Snake Is Deadly: Truth About India’s Non-Venomous Snakes

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Experts estimate that around 80 percent of the snakes in India are non-venomous and pose no threat to humans. These are vital allies to farmers and gardeners, helping control pests

Helpful Non-Venomous Snakes to Recognize

Helpful Non-Venomous Snakes to Recognize

When the monsoon arrives, snakes often slither into homes, garages, and even shoes, looking for dry, warm spaces. Their sudden appearance can trigger panic. Many people still believe every snake is poisonous and that a bite means certain death. This is far from the truth.

Experts estimate that around 80 percent of the snakes in India are non-venomous and pose no threat to humans. In fact, these reptiles are vital allies to farmers and gardeners, helping control pests such as rats and insects. Sadly, fear and misunderstanding often lead to needless killing, which harms biodiversity and violates the law.

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Helpful Non-Venomous Snakes

  • Water Snake – Usually green with stripes, this snake lives near ponds and canals and hunts fish. Its bite is harmless.
  • Rat Snake – India’s longest non-venomous snake, lightning-fast and excellent at controlling rodent populations.
  • Two-Headed Snake – Not actually two-headed; its head and tail simply look alike. Entirely safe and lives underground.
  • Cat Snake – Mildly venomous but not dangerous to humans. Active at night and often found in trees.
  • Blind Snake – Tiny and insect-like, it lives underground and is completely docile.
  • Common Wolf Snake – Frequently mistaken for the venomous krait because of its markings, but not poisonous.
  • Red Sand Boa – Another “two-headed” species, harmless and essential to the ecosystem, though often targeted by illegal traders.

Why Protecting Snakes Matters

Snakes play a key role in maintaining ecological balance. By controlling pests, they protect crops and reduce the spread of disease. Killing them is not only unnecessary but also illegal under the Indian Wildlife Protection Act of 1972.

The next time you spot a snake during the rainy season, remember that most are harmless and even helpful. Educating neighbours and children about these facts can reduce fear and prevent the needless destruction of these important creatures. Respecting snakes means respecting the delicate balance of the natural world.

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News Desk

The News Desk is a team of passionate editors and writers who break and analyse the most important events unfolding in India and abroad. From live updates to exclusive reports to in-depth explainers, the Desk d…Read More

The News Desk is a team of passionate editors and writers who break and analyse the most important events unfolding in India and abroad. From live updates to exclusive reports to in-depth explainers, the Desk d… Read More

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