As the Middle East war enters its 28th day, Iran’s strategic control over the Strait of Hormuz has emerged as a factor shaping the conflict. Despite being perceived as the weakest military player compared to the United States and Israel, Iran has leveraged this critical maritime route to maintain its position in the War. The strait, through which a significant portion of the world’s oil supply passes, has effectively become Iran’s most powerful geopolitical weapon. Experts believe that by threatening or restricting access to the Strait of Hormuz, Iran has managed to exert immense pressure on global energy markets and deter Gulf nations from directly joining the conflict. This strategic leverage has also enabled Tehran to push its own conditions in ongoing backchannel discussions, even as reports suggest heavy losses on its side. Meanwhile, both the United States and Israel are facing mounting challenges. While Israel has struggled to achieve its broader objective of regime change in Iran, Washington is reportedly seeking pathways to end the conflict. Former U.S. President Donald Trump is said to be under pressure to deliver a resolution within a limited timeframe, as expectations of a quick victory fade. Although indirect communication channels between Iran and the U.S. have reportedly opened, strict conditions from both sides have stalled any immediate ceasefire agreement. With regional powers like Saudi Arabia and United Arab Emirates pushing their own agendas, the path to peace remains highly uncertain.


