Iran has temporarily halted the execution of 26-year-old protester Irfan Sultani, a case that had sparked international concern and sharp reactions from global leaders. Iran’s Foreign Minister Abbas Araghchi has stated that there is no plan to carry out executions of protesters, signaling a notable shift from Tehran’s earlier hardline stance. Sultani was arrested on January 8 and sentenced to death on January 11 on charges of “waging war against God” for opposing the Iranian regime. Reports suggested that he was denied a fair trial, legal representation, and the right to appeal, intensifying criticism from human rights groups. Until recently, Iran appeared determined to proceed with the execution, raising fears of further escalation. Former US President Donald Trump had repeatedly warned Iran of severe consequences if the execution was carried out, openly expressing support for Iranian protesters. Observers now note a visible softening in Iran’s tone, which analysts attribute to mounting international pressure and concerns over regional and global escalation. Experts caution that while the immediate threat of execution appears to have been deferred, the broader situation remains unpredictable. However, the pause is being welcomed as a humanitarian relief and a potential step toward de-escalation, with implications for regional stability and international diplomacy

